[lttng-dev] [BABELTRACE PATCH] Parse LTTng indexes

Julien Desfossez jdesfossez at efficios.com
Fri Nov 22 14:59:38 EST 2013



On 13-11-22 08:21 AM, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "Julien Desfossez" <jdesfossez at efficios.com>
>> To: "mathieu desnoyers" <mathieu.desnoyers at efficios.com>
>> Cc: lttng-dev at lists.lttng.org, "Julien Desfossez" <jdesfossez at efficios.com>
>> Sent: Thursday, November 21, 2013 11:05:20 AM
>> Subject: [BABELTRACE PATCH] Parse LTTng indexes
>>
>> If a trace file has an associated index (same filename and .idx suffix in the
>> "index" folder), we open it and use it instead of generating the index at
>> open.
> 
> Please cut changelog at 72 or 76 lines. This is slightly too large for
> git show.
> 
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Julien Desfossez <jdesfossez at efficios.com>
>> ---
>>  formats/ctf/ctf.c                  | 216
>>  ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>  include/Makefile.am                |   1 +
>>  include/babeltrace/ctf/ctf-index.h |  58 ++++++++++
>>  include/babeltrace/ctf/types.h     |   1 +
>>  4 files changed, 271 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>  create mode 100644 include/babeltrace/ctf/ctf-index.h
>>
>> diff --git a/formats/ctf/ctf.c b/formats/ctf/ctf.c
>> index 60d9c9f..7a0a383 100644
>> --- a/formats/ctf/ctf.c
>> +++ b/formats/ctf/ctf.c
>> @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
>>  #include <babeltrace/context-internal.h>
>>  #include <babeltrace/compat/uuid.h>
>>  #include <babeltrace/endian.h>
>> +#include <babeltrace/ctf/ctf-index.h>
>>  #include <inttypes.h>
>>  #include <stdio.h>
>>  #include <sys/mman.h>
>> @@ -71,6 +72,8 @@
>>  
>>  #define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000ULL
>>  
>> +#define INDEX_PATH "./index/%s.idx"
>> +
>>  int opt_clock_cycles,
>>  	opt_clock_seconds,
>>  	opt_clock_date,
>> @@ -1666,6 +1669,153 @@ error:
>>  	return ret;
>>  }
>>  
>> +static
>> +int import_stream_packet_index(struct ctf_trace *td,
>> +		struct ctf_file_stream *file_stream)
>> +{
>> +	struct ctf_stream_declaration *stream;
>> +	struct ctf_stream_pos *pos;
>> +	struct ctf_packet_index ctf_index;
>> +	struct ctf_packet_index_file_hdr index_hdr;
>> +	uint64_t packet_map_len = DEFAULT_HEADER_LEN;
>> +	struct packet_index index;
>> +	int index_read;
>> +	int ret = 0;
>> +	int first_packet = 1;
>> +	size_t filesize;
>> +	struct stat filestats;
>> +	size_t len;
>> +
>> +	pos = &file_stream->pos;
>> +
>> +	len = fread(&index_hdr, sizeof(index_hdr), 1, pos->index_fp);
>> +	if (len != 1) {
>> +		perror("read index file header");
>> +		goto error;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	/* Check the index header */
>> +	if (be32toh(index_hdr.magic) != CTF_INDEX_MAGIC) {
>> +		fprintf(stderr, "[error] wrong index magic\n");
>> +		ret = -1;
>> +		goto error;
>> +	}
>> +	if (be32toh(index_hdr.index_major) != CTF_INDEX_MAJOR ||
>> +			be32toh(index_hdr.index_minor) != CTF_INDEX_MINOR) {
>> +		fprintf(stderr, "[error] Incompatible index file %" PRIu64
>> +				".%" PRIu64 ", supported %d.%d\n",
>> +				be64toh(index_hdr.index_major),
>> +				be64toh(index_hdr.index_minor), CTF_INDEX_MAJOR,
>> +				CTF_INDEX_MINOR);
>> +		ret = -1;
>> +		goto error;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	while((index_read = fread(&ctf_index, sizeof(ctf_index), 1, pos->index_fp))
>> == 1) {
> 
> missing space after "while", should be cut into 2 lines.
> 
>> +		uint64_t stream_id;
>> +		int len_index;
>> +
>> +		index.offset = be64toh(ctf_index.offset);
>> +		index.packet_size = be64toh(ctf_index.packet_size);
>> +		index.content_size = be64toh(ctf_index.content_size);
>> +		index.timestamp_begin = be64toh(ctf_index.timestamp_begin);
>> +		index.timestamp_end = be64toh(ctf_index.timestamp_end);
>> +		index.events_discarded = be64toh(ctf_index.events_discarded);
>> +		stream_id = be64toh(ctf_index.stream_id);
>> +
>> +		if (!first_packet) {
>> +			/* add index to packet array */
>> +			g_array_append_val(file_stream->pos.packet_cycles_index, index);
>> +			continue;
>> +		}
>> +

[...]

>> +		/* map new base. Need mapping length from header. */
>> +		pos->base_mma = mmap_align(packet_map_len >> LOG2_CHAR_BIT, PROT_READ,
>> +				MAP_PRIVATE, pos->fd, pos->mmap_offset);
>> +		assert(pos->base_mma != MAP_FAILED);
> 
> It makes no sense to map the trace packets when we should just be pulling the index
> from the index file. It makes the performance gain of having the index useless.

We need to compute the data_offset because we don't have it in the
index. But we only do this operation for the first packet of each
stream. Is that really a problem ?

Thanks,

Julien

> 
>> +		/*
>> +		 * Use current mapping size as temporary content and packet
>> +		 * size.
>> +		 */
>> +		pos->content_size = packet_map_len;
>> +		pos->packet_size = packet_map_len;
>> +		pos->offset = 0;	/* Position of the packet header */
>> +
>> +		/* update trace_packet_header and stream_packet_context */
>> +		if (pos->prot != PROT_WRITE && file_stream->parent.trace_packet_header) {
>> +			/* Read packet header */
>> +			ret = generic_rw(&pos->parent,
>> &file_stream->parent.trace_packet_header->p);
>> +			assert(!ret);
>> +		}
>> +		if (pos->prot != PROT_WRITE && file_stream->parent.stream_packet_context)
>> {
>> +			/* Read packet context */
>> +			ret = generic_rw(&pos->parent,
>> &file_stream->parent.stream_packet_context->p);
>> +			assert(!ret);
>> +		}
>> +		index.data_offset = pos->offset;
>> +
>> +		/* read events discarded len from header */
>> +		len_index = bt_struct_declaration_lookup_field_index(
>> +				file_stream->parent.stream_packet_context->declaration,
>> +				g_quark_from_static_string("events_discarded"));
> 
> The packet lost count in the index should already be extended to a 64-bit counter
> by the consumer daemon. We should not need to get the len_index from the trace.
> 
> Is there any other reason why you map/unmap the trace ?
> 
>> +		if (len_index >= 0) {
>> +			struct bt_definition *field;
>> +
>> +			field = bt_struct_definition_get_field_from_index(
>> +					file_stream->parent.stream_packet_context,
>> +					len_index);
>> +			index.events_discarded_len = bt_get_int_len(field);
>> +		}
>> +		first_packet = 0;
>> +		/* add index to packet array */
>> +		g_array_append_val(file_stream->pos.packet_cycles_index, index);
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	ret = 0;
>> +
>> +error:
>> +	return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>>  /*
>>   * Note: many file streams can inherit from the same stream class
>>   * description (metadata).
>> @@ -1678,6 +1828,7 @@ int ctf_open_file_stream_read(struct ctf_trace *td,
>> const char *path, int flags,
>>  	int ret, fd, closeret;
>>  	struct ctf_file_stream *file_stream;
>>  	struct stat statbuf;
>> +	char *index_name;
>>  
>>  	fd = openat(td->dirfd, path, flags);
>>  	if (fd < 0) {
>> @@ -1693,13 +1844,18 @@ int ctf_open_file_stream_read(struct ctf_trace *td,
>> const char *path, int flags,
>>  		goto fstat_error;
>>  	}
>>  	if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) {
>> -		fprintf(stderr, "[warning] Skipping directory '%s' found in trace\n",
>> path);
>> +		if (strncmp(path, "index", 5) != 0) {
>> +			fprintf(stderr, "[warning] Skipping directory '%s' "
>> +					"found in trace\n", path);
>> +		}
>>  		ret = 0;
>>  		goto fd_is_dir_ok;
>>  	}
>>  
>>  	file_stream = g_new0(struct ctf_file_stream, 1);
>>  	file_stream->pos.last_offset = LAST_OFFSET_POISON;
>> +	file_stream->pos.fd = -1;
>> +	file_stream->pos.index_fp = NULL;
>>  
>>  	strncpy(file_stream->parent.path, path, PATH_MAX);
>>  	file_stream->parent.path[PATH_MAX - 1] = '\0';
>> @@ -1722,19 +1878,61 @@ int ctf_open_file_stream_read(struct ctf_trace *td,
>> const char *path, int flags,
>>  	 * For now, only a single clock per trace is supported.
>>  	 */
>>  	file_stream->parent.current_clock = td->parent.single_clock;
>> -	ret = create_stream_packet_index(td, file_stream);
>> -	if (ret) {
>> -		fprintf(stderr, "[error] Stream index creation error.\n");
>> -		goto error_index;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Allocate the index name for this stream and try to open it.
>> +	 */
>> +	index_name = malloc((strlen(path) + sizeof(INDEX_PATH)) * sizeof(char));
>> +	if (!index_name) {
>> +		fprintf(stderr, "[error] Cannot allocate index filename\n");
>> +		goto error_def;
>> +	}
>> +	snprintf(index_name, strlen(path) + sizeof(INDEX_PATH),
>> +			INDEX_PATH, path);
>> +
>> +	if (faccessat(td->dirfd, index_name, O_RDONLY, flags) == 0) {
> 
> please exchange the ok and failure branches, and change the condition.
> Everywhere else, the first branch is the " < 0" case (error).
> 
>> +		ret = openat(td->dirfd, index_name, flags);
>> +		if (ret < 0) {
>> +			perror("Index file openat()");
>> +			ret = -1;
>> +			goto error_free;
>> +		}
>> +		file_stream->pos.index_fp = fdopen(ret, "r");
>> +		ret = import_stream_packet_index(td, file_stream);
>> +		if (ret) {
>> +			ret = -1;
>> +			goto error_index;
>> +		}
>> +		ret = fclose(file_stream->pos.index_fp);
>> +		if (ret < 0) {
>> +			perror("close index");
>> +			goto error_free;
>> +		}
>> +	} else {
>> +		ret = create_stream_packet_index(td, file_stream);
>> +		if (ret) {
>> +			fprintf(stderr, "[error] Stream index creation error.\n");
>> +			goto error_index;
>> +		}
>>  	}
>> +	free(index_name);
>> +
>>  	/* Add stream file to stream class */
>>  	g_ptr_array_add(file_stream->parent.stream_class->streams,
>>  			&file_stream->parent);
>>  	return 0;
>>  
>>  error_index:
>> +	if (file_stream->pos.index_fp) {
>> +		ret = fclose(file_stream->pos.index_fp);
>> +		if (ret < 0) {
>> +			perror("close index");
>> +		}
>> +	}
>>  	if (file_stream->parent.trace_packet_header)
>>  		bt_definition_unref(&file_stream->parent.trace_packet_header->p);
>> +error_free:
>> +	free(index_name);
>>  error_def:
>>  	closeret = ctf_fini_pos(&file_stream->pos);
>>  	if (closeret) {
>> @@ -1761,6 +1959,7 @@ int ctf_open_trace_read(struct ctf_trace *td,
>>  	struct dirent *dirent;
>>  	struct dirent *diriter;
>>  	size_t dirent_len;
>> +	char *ext;
>>  
>>  	td->flags = flags;
>>  
>> @@ -1816,6 +2015,13 @@ int ctf_open_trace_read(struct ctf_trace *td,
>>  				|| !strcmp(diriter->d_name, "..")
>>  				|| !strcmp(diriter->d_name, "metadata"))
>>  			continue;
>> +
>> +		/* Ignore index files : *.idx */
>> +		ext = strrchr(diriter->d_name, '.');
>> +		if (ext && (!strcmp(ext, ".idx"))) {
>> +			continue;
>> +		}
>> +
>>  		ret = ctf_open_file_stream_read(td, diriter->d_name,
>>  					flags, packet_seek);
>>  		if (ret) {
>> diff --git a/include/Makefile.am b/include/Makefile.am
>> index ec927b9..d9996a7 100644
>> --- a/include/Makefile.am
>> +++ b/include/Makefile.am
>> @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ noinst_HEADERS = \
>>  	babeltrace/ctf-text/types.h \
>>  	babeltrace/ctf/types.h \
>>  	babeltrace/ctf/callbacks-internal.h \
>> +	babeltrace/ctf/ctf-index.h \
>>  	babeltrace/ctf-writer/ref-internal.h \
>>  	babeltrace/ctf-writer/writer-internal.h \
>>  	babeltrace/ctf-writer/event-types-internal.h \
>> diff --git a/include/babeltrace/ctf/ctf-index.h
>> b/include/babeltrace/ctf/ctf-index.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..ee7ea26
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/include/babeltrace/ctf/ctf-index.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
>> +/*
>> + * Copyright (C) 2013 - Julien Desfossez <jdesfossez at efficios.com>
>> + *                      Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers at efficios.com>
>> + *                      David Goulet <dgoulet at efficios.com>
>> + *
>> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
>> copy
>> + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
>> deal
>> + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
>> rights
>> + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
>> + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
>> + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
>> + *
>> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
>> in
>> + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
>> + *
>> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
>> OR
>> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
>> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
>> THE
>> + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
>> + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
>> FROM,
>> + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
>> THE
>> + * SOFTWARE.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#ifndef LTTNG_INDEX_H
>> +#define LTTNG_INDEX_H
>> +
>> +#include <limits.h>
>> +
>> +#define CTF_INDEX_MAGIC 0xC11D81C1
>> +#define CTF_INDEX_MAJOR 1
>> +#define CTF_INDEX_MINOR 0
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Header at the beginning of each index file.
>> + * All integer fields are stored in big endian.
>> + */
>> +struct ctf_packet_index_file_hdr {
>> +	uint32_t magic;
> 
> You should submit the change to lttng-tools first.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Mathieu
> 
>> +	uint32_t index_major;
>> +	uint32_t index_minor;
>> +} __attribute__((__packed__));
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Packet index generated for each trace packet store in a trace file.
>> + * All integer fields are stored in big endian.
>> + */
>> +struct ctf_packet_index {
>> +	uint64_t offset;		/* offset of the packet in the file, in bytes */
>> +	uint64_t packet_size;		/* packet size, in bits */
>> +	uint64_t content_size;		/* content size, in bits */
>> +	uint64_t timestamp_begin;
>> +	uint64_t timestamp_end;
>> +	uint64_t events_discarded;
>> +	uint64_t stream_id;
>> +} __attribute__((__packed__));
>> +
>> +#endif /* LTTNG_INDEX_H */
>> diff --git a/include/babeltrace/ctf/types.h b/include/babeltrace/ctf/types.h
>> index 96c5083..eeb0c57 100644
>> --- a/include/babeltrace/ctf/types.h
>> +++ b/include/babeltrace/ctf/types.h
>> @@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ struct packet_index {
>>  struct ctf_stream_pos {
>>  	struct bt_stream_pos parent;
>>  	int fd;			/* backing file fd. -1 if unset. */
>> +	FILE *index_fp;		/* backing index file fp. NULL if unset. */
>>  	GArray *packet_cycles_index;	/* contains struct packet_index in cycles */
>>  	GArray *packet_real_index;	/* contains struct packet_index in ns */
>>  	int prot;		/* mmap protection */
>> --
>> 1.8.3.2
>>
>>
> 



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