[lttng-dev] [PATCH] A minimal rewrite of lttctl

Matthew Khouzam matthew.khouzam at ericsson.com
Thu Dec 8 11:53:59 EST 2011


wow! sorry about that last post

if (opt_head = (struct lttctl_option *)malloc(sizeof(struct lttctl_option))
{
    return enomem;
}

I would be lost without a compiler.  


On 11-12-08 10:29 AM, Matthew Khouzam wrote:
> Please correct me if I'm wrong, but shouldn't the failure to malloc
> return an enomem like :
> if opt_head = (struct lttctl_option *)malloc(sizeof(struct lttctl_option));
> {
>     return enomem;
> }
> because it is hiding a larger more system destabilizing problem.
>
> please others comment.
> On 11-12-07 03:27 PM, Thibault, Daniel wrote:
>> ------------------------------
>>> Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2011 12:04:26 -0500
>>> From: Mathieu Desnoyers <compudj at krystal.dyndns.org>
>>>
>>> If you can split out the obvious bugfixes from the refactoring/rewrite,
>>> I would gladly accept the bugfixes.
>> ------------------------------
>>
>>    All right, here is a minimal patch for lttctl.c:
>>
>> ------------------------------
>> --- ../ltt-control-0.89-792f03c/lttctl/lttctl.c	2011-05-12 08:44:27.000000000 -0400
>> +++ ../ltt-control-0.89-792f03c.minimalchanges/lttctl/lttctl.c	2011-12-07 15:18:28.000000000 -0500
>> @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
>>  	struct lttctl_option *next;
>>  };
>>  
>> -struct lttctl_option *opt_head, *last_opt;
>> +static struct lttctl_option *opt_head, *last_opt;
>>  
>>  static int opt_create;
>>  static int opt_destroy;
>> @@ -236,9 +236,11 @@
>>  
>>  	if (!opt_head) {
>>  		opt_head = (struct lttctl_option *)malloc(sizeof(struct lttctl_option));
>> +		if (opthead) {
>>  		init_channel_opt(&opt_head->opt_mode.chan_opt, opt_name);
>>  		opt_head->type = CHANNEL;
>>  		opt_head->next = NULL;
>> +		}
>>  		last_opt = opt_head;
>>  		return opt_head;
>>  	}
>> @@ -251,15 +253,17 @@
>>  	}
>>  
>>  	new_opt = (struct lttctl_option *)malloc(sizeof(struct lttctl_option));
>> +	if (new_opt) {
>>  	init_channel_opt(&new_opt->opt_mode.chan_opt, opt_name);
>>  	new_opt->type = CHANNEL;
>>  	new_opt->next = NULL;
>>  	last_opt->next = new_opt;
>>  	last_opt = new_opt;
>> +	}
>>  	return new_opt;
>>  }
>>  
>> -int set_channel_opt(struct channel_option *opt, char *opt_name, char *opt_valstr)
>> +static int set_channel_opt(struct channel_option *opt, char *opt_name, char *opt_valstr)
>>  {
>>  	int opt_val, ret;
>> ------------------------------
>>
>>    It makes opt_head and last_opt private.
>>    In find_insert_channel_opt, it handles malloc() failure; previously, if malloc() failed while creating a new lttctl_option list node, one immediately got a segmentation fault.
>>    It makes set_channel_opt() private (there is no reason why it should be exportable, and all the other functions in this unit are private).
>>
>>    Here is a minimal patch for liblttctl.c:
>>
>> ------------------------------
>> --- ../ltt-control-0.89-792f03c/liblttctl/liblttctl.c	2011-05-12 08:44:27.000000000 -0400
>> +++ ../ltt-control-0.89-792f03c.minimalchanges/liblttctl/liblttctl.c	2011-12-07 15:03:31.000000000 -0500
>> @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
>>  #include <fcntl.h>
>>  #include <stdlib.h>
>>  
>> -#define MAX_CHANNEL	(256)
>> +//#define MAX_CHANNEL	(256)
>>  
>>  static char debugfsmntdir[PATH_MAX];
>>  
>> @@ -107,11 +107,6 @@
>>  {
>>  	int fd;
>>  
>> -	if (!fname) {
>> -		fprintf(stderr, "%s: args invalid\n", __func__);
>> -		return 1;
>> -	}
>> -
>>  	fd = open(fname, O_WRONLY);
>>  	if (fd == -1) {
>>  		fprintf(stderr, "%s: open %s failed: %s\n", __func__, fname,
>> @@ -227,6 +222,10 @@
>>  			continue;
>>  		old_list = list;
>>  		list = malloc(sizeof(char *) * ++nr_chan);
>> +		if (!list) {
>> +			nr_chan = -ENOMEM;
>> +			break;
>> +		}
>>  		memcpy(list, old_list, sizeof(*list) * (nr_chan - 1));
>>  		free(old_list);
>>  		list[nr_chan - 1] = strdup(dirent->d_name);
>> @@ -405,7 +404,7 @@
>>  	int ret;
>>  	char ctlfname[PATH_MAX];
>>  
>> -	if (!name) {
>> +	if (!name || !trans) {
>>  		fprintf(stderr, "%s: args invalid\n", __func__);
>>  		ret = -EINVAL;
>>  		goto arg_error;
>> @@ -477,9 +476,10 @@
>>  			goto op_err;
>>  		}
>>  
>> -		for (; n_channel > 0; n_channel--) {
>> +		int ch = 0;
>> +		for ( ; ch < n_channel; ch++) {
>>  			ret = __lttctl_set_channel_enable(name,
>> -				channellist[n_channel - 1], enable);
>> +				channellist[ch], enable);
>>  			if (ret)
>>  				goto op_err_clean;
>>  		}
>> @@ -541,9 +541,10 @@
>>  			goto op_err;
>>  		}
>>  
>> -		for (; n_channel > 0; n_channel--) {
>> +		int ch = 0;
>> +		for ( ; ch < n_channel; ch++) {
>>  			ret = __lttctl_set_channel_overwrite(name,
>> -				channellist[n_channel - 1], overwrite);
>> +				channellist[ch], overwrite);
>>  			if (ret)
>>  				goto op_err_clean;
>>  		}
>> @@ -609,9 +610,10 @@
>>  			goto op_err;
>>  		}
>>  
>> -		for (; n_channel > 0; n_channel--) {
>> +		int ch = 0;
>> +		for ( ; ch < n_channel; ch++) {
>>  			ret = __lttctl_set_channel_subbuf_num(name,
>> -				channellist[n_channel - 1], subbuf_num);
>> +				channellist[ch], subbuf_num);
>>  			if (ret)
>>  				goto op_err_clean;
>>  		}
>> @@ -677,9 +679,10 @@
>>  			goto op_err;
>>  		}
>>  
>> -		for (; n_channel > 0; n_channel--) {
>> +		int ch = 0;
>> +		for ( ; ch < n_channel; ch++) {
>>  			ret = __lttctl_set_channel_subbuf_size(name,
>> -				channellist[n_channel - 1], subbuf_size);
>> +				channellist[ch], subbuf_size);
>>  			if (ret)
>>  				goto op_err_clean;
>>  		}
>> @@ -745,9 +748,10 @@
>>  			goto op_err;
>>  		}
>>  
>> -		for (; n_channel > 0; n_channel--) {
>> +		int ch = 0;
>> +		for ( ; ch < n_channel; ch++) {
>>  			ret = __lttctl_set_channel_switch_timer(name,
>> -				channellist[n_channel - 1], switch_timer);
>> +				channellist[ch], switch_timer);
>>  			if (ret)
>>  				goto op_err_clean;
>>  		}
>> @@ -769,6 +773,9 @@
>>  	char mnt_type[PATH_MAX];
>>  	int trymount_done = 0;
>>  
>> +	if (!mntdir)
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>>  	FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/mounts", "r");
>>  	if (!fp)
>>  		return -EINVAL;
>> @@ -779,14 +786,19 @@
>>  			break;
>>  
>>  		if (!strcmp(mnt_type, "debugfs")) {
>> +			// 4 for the LTT_PATH "/ltt", 9 for the LTT_CONTROL_PATH "/control/"
>> +			// 9 for the LTT_CHANNEL_PATH "/channel/", 13 for the LTT_BUFFERS_TIMER_PATH "/switch_timer"
>> +			// NAME_MAX for the trace name and the channel name
>> +			if (strlen(mnt_dir) >= (PATH_MAX - (4 + 9 + 9 + 13 + 2*NAME_MAX)))
>> +				return -ENOENT;
>>  			strcpy(mntdir, mnt_dir);
>>  			return 0;
>>  		}
>>  	}
>>  
>>  	if (!trymount_done) {
>> -		mount("debugfs", "/sys/kernel/debug/", "debugfs", 0, NULL);
>>  		trymount_done = 1;
>> +		if (!mount("debugfs", "/sys/kernel/debug/", "debugfs", 0, NULL))
>>  		goto find_again;
>>  	}
>> ------------------------------
>>
>>    It comments out the MAX_CHANNEL	define, which is unused.
>>    It removes the lttctl_sendop() parameter check, which is unnecessary (this private function will always get valid arguments).
>>    It handles malloc() failure in lttctl_get_channellist(); previously, if malloc() failed while growing the channellist, one immediately got a segmentation fault.
>>    It fixes the missing parameter check in lttctl_set_trans().
>>    In each of the lttctl_set_channel_*() functions, it fixes a memory leak: the original code would count n_channel down to zero before passing it to lttctl_free_channellist(), so that none of the strings stored in the channellist array were freed.
>>    It fixes the missing parameter check in getdebugfsmntdir().
>>    It limits the length of the debugfs mounting point path, based on the longest sub-path possible (generously using PATH_MAX for the channel name, which in practice is limited to 13 characters). Otherwise, whenever sprintf is used to build a debugfs path string, the string buffer could be overrun.
>>    Finally, it prevents getdebugfsmntdir() from scanning /proc/mounts uselessly when the mount command fails.
>>
>>    I've also written (but omitted from this patch) the following:
>>
>> * A version of lttctl_sendop that handles the case where the write() is incomplete. This can potentially occur, but is so rare (I think it happens only if a signal interrupts the write) that it may not be worthwhile to fix it.
>>
>> * A version of lttctl_get_channellist that uses readdir_r for thread safety. Is this worthwhile?
>>
>> Daniel U. Thibault
>> R & D pour la défense Canada - Valcartier (RDDC Valcartier) / Defence R&D Canada - Valcartier (DRDC Valcartier)
>> Système de systèmes (SdS) / System of Systems (SoS)
>> Solutions informatiques et expérimentations (SIE) / Computing Solutions and Experimentations (CSE)
>> 2459 Boul. Pie XI Nord
>> Québec, QC  G3J 1X5
>> CANADA
>> Vox : (418) 844-4000 x4245
>> Fax : (418) 844-4538
>> NAC: 918V QSDJ
>> Gouvernement du Canada / Government of Canada
>> <http://www.valcartier.drdc-rddc.gc.ca/>
>>
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