[lttng-dev] [PATCH lttng-ust] Fix: build against kernel headers < 3.12
Mathieu Desnoyers
mathieu.desnoyers at efficios.com
Thu Aug 18 18:24:44 UTC 2016
Copy Linux kernel perf_event.h installed headers into lttng-ust to know
the recent ABI layout, and use the bit description detailed in the
following Linux kernel commit:
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/fa7315871046b9a4c48627905691dbde57e51033
to check whether the kernel supports rdpmc.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers at efficios.com>
---
liblttng-ust/Makefile.am | 3 +-
liblttng-ust/lttng-context-perf-counters.c | 18 +-
liblttng-ust/perf_event.h | 992 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 1009 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 liblttng-ust/perf_event.h
diff --git a/liblttng-ust/Makefile.am b/liblttng-ust/Makefile.am
index a2a32b4..27acfec 100644
--- a/liblttng-ust/Makefile.am
+++ b/liblttng-ust/Makefile.am
@@ -60,7 +60,8 @@ liblttng_ust_runtime_la_SOURCES = \
if HAVE_PERF_EVENT
liblttng_ust_runtime_la_SOURCES += \
- lttng-context-perf-counters.c
+ lttng-context-perf-counters.c \
+ perf_event.h
endif
liblttng_ust_support_la_SOURCES = \
diff --git a/liblttng-ust/lttng-context-perf-counters.c b/liblttng-ust/lttng-context-perf-counters.c
index dbb1e6b..8e1633f 100644
--- a/liblttng-ust/lttng-context-perf-counters.c
+++ b/liblttng-ust/lttng-context-perf-counters.c
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
-#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <lttng/ust-events.h>
#include <lttng/ust-tracer.h>
#include <lttng/ringbuffer-config.h>
@@ -39,6 +38,7 @@
#include <urcu/ref.h>
#include <usterr-signal-safe.h>
#include <signal.h>
+#include "perf_event.h"
#include "lttng-tracer-core.h"
/*
@@ -109,6 +109,18 @@ uint64_t rdpmc(unsigned int counter)
}
static
+bool has_rdpmc(struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc)
+{
+ if (!pc->cap_bit0_is_deprecated) {
+ /* Old Linux kernels expose rdpmc as bit 0. */
+ return pc->cap_bit0;
+ } else {
+ /* Since 3.12, the Linux kernel exposes this as a new flag. */
+ return pc->cap_user_rdpmc;
+ }
+}
+
+static
uint64_t arch_read_perf_counter(
struct lttng_perf_counter_thread_field *thread_field)
{
@@ -124,7 +136,7 @@ uint64_t arch_read_perf_counter(
cmm_barrier();
idx = pc->index;
- if (caa_likely(pc->cap_user_rdpmc && idx)) {
+ if (caa_likely(has_rdpmc(pc) && idx)) {
int64_t pmcval;
pmcval = rdpmc(idx - 1);
@@ -149,7 +161,7 @@ int arch_perf_keep_fd(struct lttng_perf_counter_thread_field *thread_field)
if (!pc)
return 0;
- return !pc->cap_user_rdpmc;
+ return !has_rdpmc(pc);
}
#else
diff --git a/liblttng-ust/perf_event.h b/liblttng-ust/perf_event.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..356d74b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/liblttng-ust/perf_event.h
@@ -0,0 +1,992 @@
+/*
+ * Performance events:
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Thomas Gleixner <tglx at linutronix.de>
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
+ *
+ * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes.
+ *
+ * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * Header copied from Linux kernel v4.7 installed headers.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, you can access it online at
+ * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html.
+ */
+#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
+#define _UAPI_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
+/*
+ * User-space ABI bits:
+ */
+
+/*
+ * attr.type
+ */
+enum perf_type_id {
+ PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE = 0,
+ PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE = 1,
+ PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT = 2,
+ PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE = 3,
+ PERF_TYPE_RAW = 4,
+ PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT = 5,
+
+ PERF_TYPE_MAX, /* non-ABI */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Generalized performance event event_id types, used by the
+ * attr.event_id parameter of the sys_perf_event_open()
+ * syscall:
+ */
+enum perf_hw_id {
+ /*
+ * Common hardware events, generalized by the kernel:
+ */
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES = 0,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS = 1,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES = 2,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES = 3,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS = 4,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES = 5,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES = 6,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND = 7,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND = 8,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES = 9,
+
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX, /* non-ABI */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Generalized hardware cache events:
+ *
+ * { L1-D, L1-I, LLC, ITLB, DTLB, BPU, NODE } x
+ * { read, write, prefetch } x
+ * { accesses, misses }
+ */
+enum perf_hw_cache_id {
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D = 0,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I = 1,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL = 2,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB = 3,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB = 4,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_BPU = 5,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_NODE = 6,
+
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX, /* non-ABI */
+};
+
+enum perf_hw_cache_op_id {
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ = 0,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE = 1,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH = 2,
+
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX, /* non-ABI */
+};
+
+enum perf_hw_cache_op_result_id {
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS = 0,
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS = 1,
+
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX, /* non-ABI */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Special "software" events provided by the kernel, even if the hardware
+ * does not support performance events. These events measure various
+ * physical and sw events of the kernel (and allow the profiling of them as
+ * well):
+ */
+enum perf_sw_ids {
+ PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK = 0,
+ PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK = 1,
+ PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS = 2,
+ PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES = 3,
+ PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS = 4,
+ PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN = 5,
+ PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ = 6,
+ PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS = 7,
+ PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS = 8,
+ PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY = 9,
+ PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT = 10,
+
+ PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX, /* non-ABI */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Bits that can be set in attr.sample_type to request information
+ * in the overflow packets.
+ */
+enum perf_event_sample_format {
+ PERF_SAMPLE_IP = 1U << 0,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_TID = 1U << 1,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_TIME = 1U << 2,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR = 1U << 3,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_READ = 1U << 4,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN = 1U << 5,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_ID = 1U << 6,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_CPU = 1U << 7,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD = 1U << 8,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID = 1U << 9,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_RAW = 1U << 10,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK = 1U << 11,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER = 1U << 12,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER = 1U << 13,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT = 1U << 14,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC = 1U << 15,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER = 1U << 16,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION = 1U << 17,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR = 1U << 18,
+
+ PERF_SAMPLE_MAX = 1U << 19, /* non-ABI */
+};
+
+/*
+ * values to program into branch_sample_type when PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH is set
+ *
+ * If the user does not pass priv level information via branch_sample_type,
+ * the kernel uses the event's priv level. Branch and event priv levels do
+ * not have to match. Branch priv level is checked for permissions.
+ *
+ * The branch types can be combined, however BRANCH_ANY covers all types
+ * of branches and therefore it supersedes all the other types.
+ */
+enum perf_branch_sample_type_shift {
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT = 0, /* user branches */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT = 1, /* kernel branches */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT = 2, /* hypervisor branches */
+
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT = 3, /* any branch types */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT = 4, /* any call branch */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT = 5, /* any return branch */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT = 6, /* indirect calls */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX_SHIFT = 7, /* transaction aborts */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX_SHIFT = 8, /* in transaction */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX_SHIFT = 9, /* not in transaction */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT = 10, /* conditional branches */
+
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT = 11, /* call/ret stack */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP_SHIFT = 12, /* indirect jumps */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_SHIFT = 13, /* direct call */
+
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS_SHIFT = 14, /* no flags */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES_SHIFT = 15, /* no cycles */
+
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT /* non-ABI */
+};
+
+enum perf_branch_sample_type {
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT,
+
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX_SHIFT,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX_SHIFT,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX_SHIFT,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT,
+
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP_SHIFT,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_SHIFT,
+
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS_SHIFT,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES_SHIFT,
+
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT,
+};
+
+#define PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL \
+ (PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER|\
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL|\
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV)
+
+/*
+ * Values to determine ABI of the registers dump.
+ */
+enum perf_sample_regs_abi {
+ PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE = 0,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32 = 1,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64 = 2,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Values for the memory transaction event qualifier, mostly for
+ * abort events. Multiple bits can be set.
+ */
+enum {
+ PERF_TXN_ELISION = (1 << 0), /* From elision */
+ PERF_TXN_TRANSACTION = (1 << 1), /* From transaction */
+ PERF_TXN_SYNC = (1 << 2), /* Instruction is related */
+ PERF_TXN_ASYNC = (1 << 3), /* Instruction not related */
+ PERF_TXN_RETRY = (1 << 4), /* Retry possible */
+ PERF_TXN_CONFLICT = (1 << 5), /* Conflict abort */
+ PERF_TXN_CAPACITY_WRITE = (1 << 6), /* Capacity write abort */
+ PERF_TXN_CAPACITY_READ = (1 << 7), /* Capacity read abort */
+
+ PERF_TXN_MAX = (1 << 8), /* non-ABI */
+
+ /* bits 32..63 are reserved for the abort code */
+
+ PERF_TXN_ABORT_MASK = (0xffffffffULL << 32),
+ PERF_TXN_ABORT_SHIFT = 32,
+};
+
+/*
+ * The format of the data returned by read() on a perf event fd,
+ * as specified by attr.read_format:
+ *
+ * struct read_format {
+ * { u64 value;
+ * { u64 time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED
+ * { u64 time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
+ * { u64 id; } && PERF_FORMAT_ID
+ * } && !PERF_FORMAT_GROUP
+ *
+ * { u64 nr;
+ * { u64 time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED
+ * { u64 time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
+ * { u64 value;
+ * { u64 id; } && PERF_FORMAT_ID
+ * } cntr[nr];
+ * } && PERF_FORMAT_GROUP
+ * };
+ */
+enum perf_event_read_format {
+ PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED = 1U << 0,
+ PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING = 1U << 1,
+ PERF_FORMAT_ID = 1U << 2,
+ PERF_FORMAT_GROUP = 1U << 3,
+
+ PERF_FORMAT_MAX = 1U << 4, /* non-ABI */
+};
+
+#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 64 /* sizeof first published struct */
+#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER1 72 /* add: config2 */
+#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER2 80 /* add: branch_sample_type */
+#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER3 96 /* add: sample_regs_user */
+ /* add: sample_stack_user */
+#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER4 104 /* add: sample_regs_intr */
+#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER5 112 /* add: aux_watermark */
+
+/*
+ * Hardware event_id to monitor via a performance monitoring event:
+ */
+struct perf_event_attr {
+
+ /*
+ * Major type: hardware/software/tracepoint/etc.
+ */
+ __u32 type;
+
+ /*
+ * Size of the attr structure, for fwd/bwd compat.
+ */
+ __u32 size;
+
+ /*
+ * Type specific configuration information.
+ */
+ __u64 config;
+
+ union {
+ __u64 sample_period;
+ __u64 sample_freq;
+ };
+
+ __u64 sample_type;
+ __u64 read_format;
+
+ __u64 disabled : 1, /* off by default */
+ inherit : 1, /* children inherit it */
+ pinned : 1, /* must always be on PMU */
+ exclusive : 1, /* only group on PMU */
+ exclude_user : 1, /* don't count user */
+ exclude_kernel : 1, /* ditto kernel */
+ exclude_hv : 1, /* ditto hypervisor */
+ exclude_idle : 1, /* don't count when idle */
+ mmap : 1, /* include mmap data */
+ comm : 1, /* include comm data */
+ freq : 1, /* use freq, not period */
+ inherit_stat : 1, /* per task counts */
+ enable_on_exec : 1, /* next exec enables */
+ task : 1, /* trace fork/exit */
+ watermark : 1, /* wakeup_watermark */
+ /*
+ * precise_ip:
+ *
+ * 0 - SAMPLE_IP can have arbitrary skid
+ * 1 - SAMPLE_IP must have constant skid
+ * 2 - SAMPLE_IP requested to have 0 skid
+ * 3 - SAMPLE_IP must have 0 skid
+ *
+ * See also PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP
+ */
+ precise_ip : 2, /* skid constraint */
+ mmap_data : 1, /* non-exec mmap data */
+ sample_id_all : 1, /* sample_type all events */
+
+ exclude_host : 1, /* don't count in host */
+ exclude_guest : 1, /* don't count in guest */
+
+ exclude_callchain_kernel : 1, /* exclude kernel callchains */
+ exclude_callchain_user : 1, /* exclude user callchains */
+ mmap2 : 1, /* include mmap with inode data */
+ comm_exec : 1, /* flag comm events that are due to an exec */
+ use_clockid : 1, /* use @clockid for time fields */
+ context_switch : 1, /* context switch data */
+ write_backward : 1, /* Write ring buffer from end to beginning */
+ __reserved_1 : 36;
+
+ union {
+ __u32 wakeup_events; /* wakeup every n events */
+ __u32 wakeup_watermark; /* bytes before wakeup */
+ };
+
+ __u32 bp_type;
+ union {
+ __u64 bp_addr;
+ __u64 config1; /* extension of config */
+ };
+ union {
+ __u64 bp_len;
+ __u64 config2; /* extension of config1 */
+ };
+ __u64 branch_sample_type; /* enum perf_branch_sample_type */
+
+ /*
+ * Defines set of user regs to dump on samples.
+ * See asm/perf_regs.h for details.
+ */
+ __u64 sample_regs_user;
+
+ /*
+ * Defines size of the user stack to dump on samples.
+ */
+ __u32 sample_stack_user;
+
+ __s32 clockid;
+ /*
+ * Defines set of regs to dump for each sample
+ * state captured on:
+ * - precise = 0: PMU interrupt
+ * - precise > 0: sampled instruction
+ *
+ * See asm/perf_regs.h for details.
+ */
+ __u64 sample_regs_intr;
+
+ /*
+ * Wakeup watermark for AUX area
+ */
+ __u32 aux_watermark;
+ __u32 __reserved_2; /* align to __u64 */
+};
+
+#define perf_flags(attr) (*(&(attr)->read_format + 1))
+
+/*
+ * Ioctls that can be done on a perf event fd:
+ */
+#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE _IO ('$', 0)
+#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE _IO ('$', 1)
+#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH _IO ('$', 2)
+#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET _IO ('$', 3)
+#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD _IOW('$', 4, __u64)
+#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT _IO ('$', 5)
+#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER _IOW('$', 6, char *)
+#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID _IOR('$', 7, __u64 *)
+#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF _IOW('$', 8, __u32)
+#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PAUSE_OUTPUT _IOW('$', 9, __u32)
+
+enum perf_event_ioc_flags {
+ PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP = 1U << 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Structure of the page that can be mapped via mmap
+ */
+struct perf_event_mmap_page {
+ __u32 version; /* version number of this structure */
+ __u32 compat_version; /* lowest version this is compat with */
+
+ /*
+ * Bits needed to read the hw events in user-space.
+ *
+ * u32 seq, time_mult, time_shift, index, width;
+ * u64 count, enabled, running;
+ * u64 cyc, time_offset;
+ * s64 pmc = 0;
+ *
+ * do {
+ * seq = pc->lock;
+ * barrier()
+ *
+ * enabled = pc->time_enabled;
+ * running = pc->time_running;
+ *
+ * if (pc->cap_usr_time && enabled != running) {
+ * cyc = rdtsc();
+ * time_offset = pc->time_offset;
+ * time_mult = pc->time_mult;
+ * time_shift = pc->time_shift;
+ * }
+ *
+ * index = pc->index;
+ * count = pc->offset;
+ * if (pc->cap_user_rdpmc && index) {
+ * width = pc->pmc_width;
+ * pmc = rdpmc(index - 1);
+ * }
+ *
+ * barrier();
+ * } while (pc->lock != seq);
+ *
+ * NOTE: for obvious reason this only works on self-monitoring
+ * processes.
+ */
+ __u32 lock; /* seqlock for synchronization */
+ __u32 index; /* hardware event identifier */
+ __s64 offset; /* add to hardware event value */
+ __u64 time_enabled; /* time event active */
+ __u64 time_running; /* time event on cpu */
+ union {
+ __u64 capabilities;
+ struct {
+ __u64 cap_bit0 : 1, /* Always 0, deprecated, see commit 860f085b74e9 */
+ cap_bit0_is_deprecated : 1, /* Always 1, signals that bit 0 is zero */
+
+ cap_user_rdpmc : 1, /* The RDPMC instruction can be used to read counts */
+ cap_user_time : 1, /* The time_* fields are used */
+ cap_user_time_zero : 1, /* The time_zero field is used */
+ cap_____res : 59;
+ };
+ };
+
+ /*
+ * If cap_user_rdpmc this field provides the bit-width of the value
+ * read using the rdpmc() or equivalent instruction. This can be used
+ * to sign extend the result like:
+ *
+ * pmc <<= 64 - width;
+ * pmc >>= 64 - width; // signed shift right
+ * count += pmc;
+ */
+ __u16 pmc_width;
+
+ /*
+ * If cap_usr_time the below fields can be used to compute the time
+ * delta since time_enabled (in ns) using rdtsc or similar.
+ *
+ * u64 quot, rem;
+ * u64 delta;
+ *
+ * quot = (cyc >> time_shift);
+ * rem = cyc & (((u64)1 << time_shift) - 1);
+ * delta = time_offset + quot * time_mult +
+ * ((rem * time_mult) >> time_shift);
+ *
+ * Where time_offset,time_mult,time_shift and cyc are read in the
+ * seqcount loop described above. This delta can then be added to
+ * enabled and possible running (if index), improving the scaling:
+ *
+ * enabled += delta;
+ * if (index)
+ * running += delta;
+ *
+ * quot = count / running;
+ * rem = count % running;
+ * count = quot * enabled + (rem * enabled) / running;
+ */
+ __u16 time_shift;
+ __u32 time_mult;
+ __u64 time_offset;
+ /*
+ * If cap_usr_time_zero, the hardware clock (e.g. TSC) can be calculated
+ * from sample timestamps.
+ *
+ * time = timestamp - time_zero;
+ * quot = time / time_mult;
+ * rem = time % time_mult;
+ * cyc = (quot << time_shift) + (rem << time_shift) / time_mult;
+ *
+ * And vice versa:
+ *
+ * quot = cyc >> time_shift;
+ * rem = cyc & (((u64)1 << time_shift) - 1);
+ * timestamp = time_zero + quot * time_mult +
+ * ((rem * time_mult) >> time_shift);
+ */
+ __u64 time_zero;
+ __u32 size; /* Header size up to __reserved[] fields. */
+
+ /*
+ * Hole for extension of the self monitor capabilities
+ */
+
+ __u8 __reserved[118*8+4]; /* align to 1k. */
+
+ /*
+ * Control data for the mmap() data buffer.
+ *
+ * User-space reading the @data_head value should issue an smp_rmb(),
+ * after reading this value.
+ *
+ * When the mapping is PROT_WRITE the @data_tail value should be
+ * written by userspace to reflect the last read data, after issueing
+ * an smp_mb() to separate the data read from the ->data_tail store.
+ * In this case the kernel will not over-write unread data.
+ *
+ * See perf_output_put_handle() for the data ordering.
+ *
+ * data_{offset,size} indicate the location and size of the perf record
+ * buffer within the mmapped area.
+ */
+ __u64 data_head; /* head in the data section */
+ __u64 data_tail; /* user-space written tail */
+ __u64 data_offset; /* where the buffer starts */
+ __u64 data_size; /* data buffer size */
+
+ /*
+ * AUX area is defined by aux_{offset,size} fields that should be set
+ * by the userspace, so that
+ *
+ * aux_offset >= data_offset + data_size
+ *
+ * prior to mmap()ing it. Size of the mmap()ed area should be aux_size.
+ *
+ * Ring buffer pointers aux_{head,tail} have the same semantics as
+ * data_{head,tail} and same ordering rules apply.
+ */
+ __u64 aux_head;
+ __u64 aux_tail;
+ __u64 aux_offset;
+ __u64 aux_size;
+};
+
+#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK (7 << 0)
+#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN (0 << 0)
+#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL (1 << 0)
+#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER (2 << 0)
+#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR (3 << 0)
+#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL (4 << 0)
+#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER (5 << 0)
+
+/*
+ * Indicates that /proc/PID/maps parsing are truncated by time out.
+ */
+#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_PROC_MAP_PARSE_TIMEOUT (1 << 12)
+/*
+ * PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA and PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC are used on
+ * different events so can reuse the same bit position.
+ * Ditto PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT.
+ */
+#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA (1 << 13)
+#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC (1 << 13)
+#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT (1 << 13)
+/*
+ * Indicates that the content of PERF_SAMPLE_IP points to
+ * the actual instruction that triggered the event. See also
+ * perf_event_attr::precise_ip.
+ */
+#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP (1 << 14)
+/*
+ * Reserve the last bit to indicate some extended misc field
+ */
+#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXT_RESERVED (1 << 15)
+
+struct perf_event_header {
+ __u32 type;
+ __u16 misc;
+ __u16 size;
+};
+
+enum perf_event_type {
+
+ /*
+ * If perf_event_attr.sample_id_all is set then all event types will
+ * have the sample_type selected fields related to where/when
+ * (identity) an event took place (TID, TIME, ID, STREAM_ID, CPU,
+ * IDENTIFIER) described in PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE below, it will be stashed
+ * just after the perf_event_header and the fields already present for
+ * the existing fields, i.e. at the end of the payload. That way a newer
+ * perf.data file will be supported by older perf tools, with these new
+ * optional fields being ignored.
+ *
+ * struct sample_id {
+ * { u32 pid, tid; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TID
+ * { u64 time; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME
+ * { u64 id; } && PERF_SAMPLE_ID
+ * { u64 stream_id;} && PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID
+ * { u32 cpu, res; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CPU
+ * { u64 id; } && PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER
+ * } && perf_event_attr::sample_id_all
+ *
+ * Note that PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER duplicates PERF_SAMPLE_ID. The
+ * advantage of PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER is that its position is fixed
+ * relative to header.size.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * The MMAP events record the PROT_EXEC mappings so that we can
+ * correlate userspace IPs to code. They have the following structure:
+ *
+ * struct {
+ * struct perf_event_header header;
+ *
+ * u32 pid, tid;
+ * u64 addr;
+ * u64 len;
+ * u64 pgoff;
+ * char filename[];
+ * struct sample_id sample_id;
+ * };
+ */
+ PERF_RECORD_MMAP = 1,
+
+ /*
+ * struct {
+ * struct perf_event_header header;
+ * u64 id;
+ * u64 lost;
+ * struct sample_id sample_id;
+ * };
+ */
+ PERF_RECORD_LOST = 2,
+
+ /*
+ * struct {
+ * struct perf_event_header header;
+ *
+ * u32 pid, tid;
+ * char comm[];
+ * struct sample_id sample_id;
+ * };
+ */
+ PERF_RECORD_COMM = 3,
+
+ /*
+ * struct {
+ * struct perf_event_header header;
+ * u32 pid, ppid;
+ * u32 tid, ptid;
+ * u64 time;
+ * struct sample_id sample_id;
+ * };
+ */
+ PERF_RECORD_EXIT = 4,
+
+ /*
+ * struct {
+ * struct perf_event_header header;
+ * u64 time;
+ * u64 id;
+ * u64 stream_id;
+ * struct sample_id sample_id;
+ * };
+ */
+ PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE = 5,
+ PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE = 6,
+
+ /*
+ * struct {
+ * struct perf_event_header header;
+ * u32 pid, ppid;
+ * u32 tid, ptid;
+ * u64 time;
+ * struct sample_id sample_id;
+ * };
+ */
+ PERF_RECORD_FORK = 7,
+
+ /*
+ * struct {
+ * struct perf_event_header header;
+ * u32 pid, tid;
+ *
+ * struct read_format values;
+ * struct sample_id sample_id;
+ * };
+ */
+ PERF_RECORD_READ = 8,
+
+ /*
+ * struct {
+ * struct perf_event_header header;
+ *
+ * #
+ * # Note that PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER duplicates PERF_SAMPLE_ID.
+ * # The advantage of PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER is that its position
+ * # is fixed relative to header.
+ * #
+ *
+ * { u64 id; } && PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER
+ * { u64 ip; } && PERF_SAMPLE_IP
+ * { u32 pid, tid; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TID
+ * { u64 time; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME
+ * { u64 addr; } && PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR
+ * { u64 id; } && PERF_SAMPLE_ID
+ * { u64 stream_id;} && PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID
+ * { u32 cpu, res; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CPU
+ * { u64 period; } && PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD
+ *
+ * { struct read_format values; } && PERF_SAMPLE_READ
+ *
+ * { u64 nr,
+ * u64 ips[nr]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN
+ *
+ * #
+ * # The RAW record below is opaque data wrt the ABI
+ * #
+ * # That is, the ABI doesn't make any promises wrt to
+ * # the stability of its content, it may vary depending
+ * # on event, hardware, kernel version and phase of
+ * # the moon.
+ * #
+ * # In other words, PERF_SAMPLE_RAW contents are not an ABI.
+ * #
+ *
+ * { u32 size;
+ * char data[size];}&& PERF_SAMPLE_RAW
+ *
+ * { u64 nr;
+ * { u64 from, to, flags } lbr[nr];} && PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK
+ *
+ * { u64 abi; # enum perf_sample_regs_abi
+ * u64 regs[weight(mask)]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER
+ *
+ * { u64 size;
+ * char data[size];
+ * u64 dyn_size; } && PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER
+ *
+ * { u64 weight; } && PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT
+ * { u64 data_src; } && PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC
+ * { u64 transaction; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION
+ * { u64 abi; # enum perf_sample_regs_abi
+ * u64 regs[weight(mask)]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR
+ * };
+ */
+ PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE = 9,
+
+ /*
+ * The MMAP2 records are an augmented version of MMAP, they add
+ * maj, min, ino numbers to be used to uniquely identify each mapping
+ *
+ * struct {
+ * struct perf_event_header header;
+ *
+ * u32 pid, tid;
+ * u64 addr;
+ * u64 len;
+ * u64 pgoff;
+ * u32 maj;
+ * u32 min;
+ * u64 ino;
+ * u64 ino_generation;
+ * u32 prot, flags;
+ * char filename[];
+ * struct sample_id sample_id;
+ * };
+ */
+ PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 = 10,
+
+ /*
+ * Records that new data landed in the AUX buffer part.
+ *
+ * struct {
+ * struct perf_event_header header;
+ *
+ * u64 aux_offset;
+ * u64 aux_size;
+ * u64 flags;
+ * struct sample_id sample_id;
+ * };
+ */
+ PERF_RECORD_AUX = 11,
+
+ /*
+ * Indicates that instruction trace has started
+ *
+ * struct {
+ * struct perf_event_header header;
+ * u32 pid;
+ * u32 tid;
+ * };
+ */
+ PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START = 12,
+
+ /*
+ * Records the dropped/lost sample number.
+ *
+ * struct {
+ * struct perf_event_header header;
+ *
+ * u64 lost;
+ * struct sample_id sample_id;
+ * };
+ */
+ PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES = 13,
+
+ /*
+ * Records a context switch in or out (flagged by
+ * PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT). See also
+ * PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE.
+ *
+ * struct {
+ * struct perf_event_header header;
+ * struct sample_id sample_id;
+ * };
+ */
+ PERF_RECORD_SWITCH = 14,
+
+ /*
+ * CPU-wide version of PERF_RECORD_SWITCH with next_prev_pid and
+ * next_prev_tid that are the next (switching out) or previous
+ * (switching in) pid/tid.
+ *
+ * struct {
+ * struct perf_event_header header;
+ * u32 next_prev_pid;
+ * u32 next_prev_tid;
+ * struct sample_id sample_id;
+ * };
+ */
+ PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE = 15,
+
+ PERF_RECORD_MAX, /* non-ABI */
+};
+
+#define PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH 127
+#define PERF_MAX_CONTEXTS_PER_STACK 8
+
+enum perf_callchain_context {
+ PERF_CONTEXT_HV = (__u64)-32,
+ PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL = (__u64)-128,
+ PERF_CONTEXT_USER = (__u64)-512,
+
+ PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST = (__u64)-2048,
+ PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_KERNEL = (__u64)-2176,
+ PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_USER = (__u64)-2560,
+
+ PERF_CONTEXT_MAX = (__u64)-4095,
+};
+
+/**
+ * PERF_RECORD_AUX::flags bits
+ */
+#define PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED 0x01 /* record was truncated to fit */
+#define PERF_AUX_FLAG_OVERWRITE 0x02 /* snapshot from overwrite mode */
+
+#define PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP (1UL << 0)
+#define PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT (1UL << 1)
+#define PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP (1UL << 2) /* pid=cgroup id, per-cpu mode only */
+#define PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC (1UL << 3) /* O_CLOEXEC */
+
+union perf_mem_data_src {
+ __u64 val;
+ struct {
+ __u64 mem_op:5, /* type of opcode */
+ mem_lvl:14, /* memory hierarchy level */
+ mem_snoop:5, /* snoop mode */
+ mem_lock:2, /* lock instr */
+ mem_dtlb:7, /* tlb access */
+ mem_rsvd:31;
+ };
+};
+
+/* type of opcode (load/store/prefetch,code) */
+#define PERF_MEM_OP_NA 0x01 /* not available */
+#define PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD 0x02 /* load instruction */
+#define PERF_MEM_OP_STORE 0x04 /* store instruction */
+#define PERF_MEM_OP_PFETCH 0x08 /* prefetch */
+#define PERF_MEM_OP_EXEC 0x10 /* code (execution) */
+#define PERF_MEM_OP_SHIFT 0
+
+/* memory hierarchy (memory level, hit or miss) */
+#define PERF_MEM_LVL_NA 0x01 /* not available */
+#define PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT 0x02 /* hit level */
+#define PERF_MEM_LVL_MISS 0x04 /* miss level */
+#define PERF_MEM_LVL_L1 0x08 /* L1 */
+#define PERF_MEM_LVL_LFB 0x10 /* Line Fill Buffer */
+#define PERF_MEM_LVL_L2 0x20 /* L2 */
+#define PERF_MEM_LVL_L3 0x40 /* L3 */
+#define PERF_MEM_LVL_LOC_RAM 0x80 /* Local DRAM */
+#define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_RAM1 0x100 /* Remote DRAM (1 hop) */
+#define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_RAM2 0x200 /* Remote DRAM (2 hops) */
+#define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE1 0x400 /* Remote Cache (1 hop) */
+#define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE2 0x800 /* Remote Cache (2 hops) */
+#define PERF_MEM_LVL_IO 0x1000 /* I/O memory */
+#define PERF_MEM_LVL_UNC 0x2000 /* Uncached memory */
+#define PERF_MEM_LVL_SHIFT 5
+
+/* snoop mode */
+#define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NA 0x01 /* not available */
+#define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NONE 0x02 /* no snoop */
+#define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HIT 0x04 /* snoop hit */
+#define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_MISS 0x08 /* snoop miss */
+#define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HITM 0x10 /* snoop hit modified */
+#define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_SHIFT 19
+
+/* locked instruction */
+#define PERF_MEM_LOCK_NA 0x01 /* not available */
+#define PERF_MEM_LOCK_LOCKED 0x02 /* locked transaction */
+#define PERF_MEM_LOCK_SHIFT 24
+
+/* TLB access */
+#define PERF_MEM_TLB_NA 0x01 /* not available */
+#define PERF_MEM_TLB_HIT 0x02 /* hit level */
+#define PERF_MEM_TLB_MISS 0x04 /* miss level */
+#define PERF_MEM_TLB_L1 0x08 /* L1 */
+#define PERF_MEM_TLB_L2 0x10 /* L2 */
+#define PERF_MEM_TLB_WK 0x20 /* Hardware Walker*/
+#define PERF_MEM_TLB_OS 0x40 /* OS fault handler */
+#define PERF_MEM_TLB_SHIFT 26
+
+#define PERF_MEM_S(a, s) \
+ (((__u64)PERF_MEM_##a##_##s) << PERF_MEM_##a##_SHIFT)
+
+/*
+ * single taken branch record layout:
+ *
+ * from: source instruction (may not always be a branch insn)
+ * to: branch target
+ * mispred: branch target was mispredicted
+ * predicted: branch target was predicted
+ *
+ * support for mispred, predicted is optional. In case it
+ * is not supported mispred = predicted = 0.
+ *
+ * in_tx: running in a hardware transaction
+ * abort: aborting a hardware transaction
+ * cycles: cycles from last branch (or 0 if not supported)
+ */
+struct perf_branch_entry {
+ __u64 from;
+ __u64 to;
+ __u64 mispred:1, /* target mispredicted */
+ predicted:1,/* target predicted */
+ in_tx:1, /* in transaction */
+ abort:1, /* transaction abort */
+ cycles:16, /* cycle count to last branch */
+ reserved:44;
+};
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */
--
2.1.4
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