[lttng-dev] [RFC PATCH lttng-tools v3] lttng cli: Accept human readable sizes for --subbuf-size

David Goulet dgoulet at efficios.com
Tue Apr 9 12:56:04 EDT 2013


I wonder if this "string parsing human readable size" should go in
libcommon. I can *easily* see that code being used in sessiond and
relayd if some bytes size options are used.

Basically, you could simply move that code in src/common/utils.c/.h

Comments below:

Simon Marchi:
> --subbuf-size accepts sizes such as:
> 
> - 123 -> 123
> - 123k -> 123 * 1024
> - 123M -> 123 * 1024 * 1024
> - 123G -> 123 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024
> 
> It uses the new parse_size_suffix function, which could probably be used
> at other places, such as tracefile size.
> 
> Unit tests are included.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi at polymtl.ca>
> ---
> New in v3:
> * Changes following Mathieu Desnoyers' comments.
>  - Function name parse_human_size -> parse_size_suffix
>  - Replace division for bit shift, multipliers by log2
>  - Coding style issues.
>  - strtoll -> strtoull
> * Unit tests (depends on fix of object names clash)
> 
>  src/bin/lttng/commands/enable_channels.c |   21 ++++-
>  src/bin/lttng/utils.c                    |  123 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  src/bin/lttng/utils.h                    |    6 ++
>  tests/unit/Makefile.am                   |   15 +++-
>  tests/unit/test_parse_size_suffix.c      |   72 +++++++++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 230 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 tests/unit/test_parse_size_suffix.c
> 
> diff --git a/src/bin/lttng/commands/enable_channels.c b/src/bin/lttng/commands/enable_channels.c
> index d026af4..dbec8ab 100644
> --- a/src/bin/lttng/commands/enable_channels.c
> +++ b/src/bin/lttng/commands/enable_channels.c
> @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
>  	{"userspace",      'u', POPT_ARG_NONE, 0, OPT_USERSPACE, 0, 0},
>  	{"discard",        0,   POPT_ARG_NONE, 0, OPT_DISCARD, 0, 0},
>  	{"overwrite",      0,   POPT_ARG_NONE, 0, OPT_OVERWRITE, 0, 0},
> -	{"subbuf-size",    0,   POPT_ARG_DOUBLE, 0, OPT_SUBBUF_SIZE, 0, 0},
> +	{"subbuf-size",    0,   POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_SUBBUF_SIZE, 0, 0},
>  	{"num-subbuf",     0,   POPT_ARG_INT, 0, OPT_NUM_SUBBUF, 0, 0},
>  	{"switch-timer",   0,   POPT_ARG_INT, 0, OPT_SWITCH_TIMER, 0, 0},
>  	{"read-timer",     0,   POPT_ARG_INT, 0, OPT_READ_TIMER, 0, 0},
> @@ -289,6 +289,7 @@ int cmd_enable_channels(int argc, const char **argv)
>  	int opt, ret = CMD_SUCCESS;
>  	static poptContext pc;
>  	char *session_name = NULL;
> +	char *opt_arg = NULL;
>  
>  	init_channel_config();
>  
> @@ -309,8 +310,22 @@ int cmd_enable_channels(int argc, const char **argv)
>  			DBG("Channel set to overwrite");
>  			break;
>  		case OPT_SUBBUF_SIZE:
> -			/* TODO Replace atol with strtol and check for errors */
> -			chan.attr.subbuf_size = atol(poptGetOptArg(pc));
> +			/* Parse the size */
> +			opt_arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
> +			if (parse_size_suffix(opt_arg, &chan.attr.subbuf_size) < 0) {
> +				ERR("Wrong value the --subbuf-size parameter: %s", opt_arg);
> +				ret = CMD_ERROR;
> +				goto end;
> +			}
> +
> +			/* Check if power of 2 */
> +			if ((chan.attr.subbuf_size - 1) & chan.attr.subbuf_size) {
> +				ERR("The subbuf size is not a power of 2: %" PRIu64 " (%s)",
> +						chan.attr.subbuf_size, opt_arg);
> +				ret = CMD_ERROR;
> +				goto end;
> +			}
> +
>  			DBG("Channel subbuf size set to %" PRIu64, chan.attr.subbuf_size);
>  			break;
>  		case OPT_NUM_SUBBUF:
> diff --git a/src/bin/lttng/utils.c b/src/bin/lttng/utils.c
> index b7f5170..cade12f 100644
> --- a/src/bin/lttng/utils.c
> +++ b/src/bin/lttng/utils.c
> @@ -16,9 +16,11 @@
>   */
>  
>  #define _GNU_SOURCE
> -#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <assert.h>
>  #include <ctype.h>
>  #include <limits.h>
> +#include <regex.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
>  
>  #include <common/error.h>
>  
> @@ -77,3 +79,122 @@ void list_cmd_options(FILE *ofp, struct poptOption *options)
>  		}
>  	}
>  }
> +
> +/**
> + * Prints the error message corresponding to a regex error code.
> + *
> + * @param errcode	The error code.
> + * @param regex		The regex object that produced the error code.
> + */
> +static void regex_print_error(int errcode, regex_t *regex)
> +{
> +	/* Get length of error message and allocate accordingly */
> +	size_t length = regerror(errcode, regex, NULL, 0);
> +	char *buffer = malloc(length);

I know it's not _necessary_ but I would prefer to have the same std
across the code. So, we usually declare the variables without
assignation (that comes from a function call), then use assert() for
given params (if needed) and finally used them.

Here, declare length and buffer without assignation. Assert on "regex !=
NULL" because a NULL value seems to me that it might break (or
segfault). Finally, set length, check the return error code and set
buffer checking also for errors.

Use zmalloc also please.

> +
> +	if (!buffer) {
> +		ERR("regex_print_error: malloc failed");
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Get and print error message */
> +	regerror(errcode, regex, buffer, length);
> +	ERR("regex error: %s\n", buffer);
> +	free(buffer);
> +
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Parse a string that represents a size in human readable format. It
> + * supports decimal integers suffixed by 'k', 'M' or 'G'.
> + *
> + * The suffix multiply the integer by:
> + * 'k': 1024
> + * 'M': 1024 * 1024
> + * 'G': 1024 * 1024 * 1024
> + *
> + * @param str	The string to parse.
> + * @param size	Pointer to a size_t that will be filled with the
> + * 	  	resulting size.
> + *
> + * @return	0 on success, -1 on failure.

No tabs is needed here after "return".

> + */
> +int parse_size_suffix(char *str, uint64_t *size)
> +{
> +	regex_t regex;
> +	int ret;
> +	const int nmatch = 2;
> +	regmatch_t matches[nmatch];
> +
> +	if (!str)
> +		return 0;

*Always* {} around if/else statement. I know... the check patch script
is not detecting it right but the CodingStyle mentions it.

> +
> +	/* Compile regex */
> +	ret = regcomp(&regex, "^[0-9][0-9]*\\([kKMG]\\{0,1\\}\\)$", 0);
> +
> +	/* Check for regex error */
> +	if (ret != 0) {
> +		regex_print_error(ret, &regex);
> +

Useless space.

> +		ret = -1;
> +		goto end;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Match regex */
> +	ret = regexec(&regex, str, nmatch, matches, 0);
> +	if (ret != 0) {
> +		/* There is no match (or error) */
> +		ret = -1;
> +		goto end;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* There is a match ! */
> +	unsigned long long base_size;
> +	long shift = 0;
> +	errno = 0;

Why is errno set to 0 ?

> +	base_size = strtoll(str, NULL, 10);

I think you want "strtoUll" here.

> +

No space.

> +	/* Check result of conversion */
> +	if (errno != 0) {

You should check base_size == ULLONG_MAX which is the return value of an
overflow meaning an error instead of errno.

> +		PERROR("strtoull");
> +		ret = -1;
> +		goto end;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Check if there is a suffix */
> +	regmatch_t suffix_match = matches[1];

Declare first then assign. You can do this is suffix_match was used in a
smaller scope (inside a if block for instance).

> +	if (suffix_match.rm_eo - suffix_match.rm_so == 1) {
> +		switch (*(str + suffix_match.rm_so)) {
> +		case 'K':
> +		case 'k':
> +			shift = KIBI_LOG2;

I wonder if these *_LOG2 should go in default.h ? Thoughts?

> +			break;
> +		case 'M':
> +			shift = MEBI_LOG2;
> +			break;
> +		case 'G':
> +			shift = GIBI_LOG2;
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			ERR("parse_human_size: invalid suffix");
> +			ret = -1;
> +			goto end;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	*size = base_size << shift;
> +
> +	/* Check for overflow */
> +	if ((*size >> shift) != base_size) {
> +		ERR("parse_size_suffix: oops, overflow detected.");
> +		ret = -1;
> +		goto end;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = 0;
> +	goto end;
> +
> +end:
> +	regfree(&regex);

If regex was uninit like for instance on regcomp error, does this call
behaves well ?

Thanks!
David

> +	return ret;
> +}
> diff --git a/src/bin/lttng/utils.h b/src/bin/lttng/utils.h
> index 9f7bfcc..12a72be 100644
> --- a/src/bin/lttng/utils.h
> +++ b/src/bin/lttng/utils.h
> @@ -19,8 +19,14 @@
>  #define _LTTNG_UTILS_H
>  
>  #include <popt.h>
> +#include <stdint.h>
> +
> +#define KIBI_LOG2       10
> +#define MEBI_LOG2       20
> +#define GIBI_LOG2       30
>  
>  char *get_session_name(void);
>  void list_cmd_options(FILE *ofp, struct poptOption *options);
> +int parse_size_suffix(char *str, uint64_t *size);
>  
>  #endif /* _LTTNG_UTILS_H */
> diff --git a/tests/unit/Makefile.am b/tests/unit/Makefile.am
> index 67e7fe4..5b49733 100644
> --- a/tests/unit/Makefile.am
> +++ b/tests/unit/Makefile.am
> @@ -14,10 +14,11 @@ LIBCOMMON=$(top_builddir)/src/common/libcommon.la
>  LIBSESSIOND_COMM=$(top_builddir)/src/common/sessiond-comm/libsessiond-comm.la
>  LIBHASHTABLE=$(top_builddir)/src/common/hashtable/libhashtable.la
>  
> +# Define test programs
> +noinst_PROGRAMS = test_uri test_session	test_kernel_data test_parse_size_suffix
> +
>  if HAVE_LIBLTTNG_UST_CTL
> -noinst_PROGRAMS = test_uri test_session test_ust_data test_kernel_data
> -else
> -noinst_PROGRAMS = test_uri test_session	test_kernel_data
> +noinst_PROGRAMS += test_ust_data
>  endif
>  
>  # URI unit tests
> @@ -69,3 +70,11 @@ test_kernel_data_SOURCES = test_kernel_data.c
>  test_kernel_data_LDADD = $(LIBTAP) $(LIBCOMMON) $(LIBSESSIOND_COMM) $(LIBHASHTABLE) \
>  						 -lrt
>  test_kernel_data_LDADD += $(KERN_DATA_TRACE)
> +
> +# parse_size_suffix unit test
> +PARSE_SIZE_SUFFIX=$(top_srcdir)/src/bin/lttng/utils.o \
> +		$(top_srcdir)/src/bin/lttng/conf.o
> +
> +test_parse_size_suffix_SOURCES = test_parse_size_suffix.c
> +test_parse_size_suffix_LDADD = $(LIBTAP)
> +test_parse_size_suffix_LDADD += $(PARSE_SIZE_SUFFIX)
> diff --git a/tests/unit/test_parse_size_suffix.c b/tests/unit/test_parse_size_suffix.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..70ccb76
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/unit/test_parse_size_suffix.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) - 2013 Simon Marchi <simon.marchi at polymtl.ca>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation; only version 2 of the License.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
> + * more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
> + * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
> + * Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
> + */
> +
> +#include <assert.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +
> +#include <tap/tap.h>
> +
> +#include <src/bin/lttng/utils.h>
> +
> +/* For lttngerr.h */
> +int lttng_opt_quiet = 1;
> +int lttng_opt_verbose = 3;
> +
> +/* Valid test cases */
> +static char *valid_tests_inputs[] = { "0", "1234", "16k", "128K", "32M", "1024G" };
> +static uint64_t valid_tests_expected_results[] = {0, 1234, 16384, 131072, 33554432, 1099511627776};
> +static const int num_valid_tests = sizeof(valid_tests_inputs) / sizeof(valid_tests_inputs[0]);
> +
> +/* Invalid test cases */
> +static char *invalid_tests_inputs[] = { "", "-1", "k", "4611686018427387904G" };
> +static const int num_invalid_tests = sizeof(invalid_tests_inputs) / sizeof(invalid_tests_inputs[0]);
> +
> +void test_parse_size_suffix(void)
> +{
> +	uint64_t result;
> +	int ret;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	// Test valid cases
> +	for (i = 0; i < num_valid_tests; i++) {
> +		char name[100];
> +		sprintf(name, "testing %s", valid_tests_inputs[i]);
> +
> +		ret = parse_size_suffix(valid_tests_inputs[i], &result);
> +		ok(ret == 0 && result == valid_tests_expected_results[i], name);
> +	}
> +
> +	// Test invalid cases
> +	for (i = 0; i < num_invalid_tests; i++) {
> +		char name[100];
> +		sprintf(name, "testing %s", invalid_tests_inputs[i]);
> +
> +		ret = parse_size_suffix(invalid_tests_inputs[i], &result);
> +		ok(ret != 0, name);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +int main(int argc, char **argv)
> +{
> +	plan_tests(num_valid_tests + num_invalid_tests);
> +
> +	diag("parse_size_suffix tests");
> +
> +	test_parse_size_suffix();
> +
> +	return exit_status();
> +}



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